********************************** omrabbitmq: RabbitMQ output module ********************************** =========================== =========================================================================== **Module Name:** **omrabbitmq** **Authors:** Jean-Philippe Hilaire & Philippe Duveau =========================== =========================================================================== Purpose ======= This module sends syslog messages into RabbitMQ server. Only v6 configuration syntax is supported. **omrabbitmq is tested and is running in production with 8.x version of rsyslog.** Compile ======= To successfully compile omrabbitmq module you need `rabbitmq-c `_ library version >= 0.4. ./configure --enable-omrabbitmq ... Configuration Parameters ======================== Action Parameters ----------------- host ^^^^ .. csv-table:: :header: "type", "mandatory", "format", "default" :widths: auto :class: parameter-table "string", "yes", "hostname\[:port\]\[ hostname2\[:port2\]\]", rabbitmq server(s). See HA configuration port ^^^^ .. csv-table:: :header: "type", "mandatory", "format", "default" :widths: auto :class: parameter-table "string", "no", "port", "5672" virtual\_host ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ .. csv-table:: :header: "type", "mandatory", "format", "default" :widths: auto :class: parameter-table "string", "yes", "path", virtual message broker user ^^^^ .. csv-table:: :header: "type", "mandatory", "format", "default" :widths: auto :class: parameter-table "string", "yes", "user", user name password ^^^^^^^^ .. csv-table:: :header: "type", "mandatory", "format", "default" :widths: auto :class: parameter-table "string", "yes", "password", user password exchange ^^^^^^^^ .. csv-table:: :header: "type", "mandatory", "format", "default" :widths: auto :class: parameter-table "string", "no", "name", exchange name routing\_key ^^^^^^^^^^^^ .. csv-table:: :header: "type", "mandatory", "format", "default" :widths: auto :class: parameter-table "string", "no", "name", value of routing key routing\_key\_template ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ .. csv-table:: :header: "type", "mandatory", "format", "default" :widths: auto :class: parameter-table "string", "no", "template_name", template used to compute the routing key body\_template ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ .. csv-table:: :header: "type", "mandatory", "format", "default" :widths: auto :class: parameter-table "string", "no", "template", "StdJSONFmt" template used to compute the message body. If the template is an empty string the sent message will be %rawmsg% delivery\_mode ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ .. csv-table:: :header: "type", "mandatory", "format", "default" :widths: auto :class: parameter-table "string", "no", "TRANSIENT\|PERSISTANT", "TRANSIENT" persistance of the message in the broker expiration ^^^^^^^^^^ .. csv-table:: :header: "type", "mandatory", "format", "default" :widths: auto :class: parameter-table "string", "no", "milliseconds", no expiration ttl of the amqp message populate\_properties ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ .. csv-table:: :header: "type", "mandatory", "format", "default" :widths: auto :class: parameter-table "binary", "no", , "off" fill timestamp, appid, msgid, hostname (cutsom header) with message informations content\_type ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ .. csv-table:: :header: "type", "mandatory", "format", "default" :widths: auto :class: parameter-table "string", "no", "value", content type as a MIME value declare\_exchange ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ .. csv-table:: :header: "type", "mandatory", "format", "default" :widths: auto :class: parameter-table "binary", "no", "off", Rsyslog tries to declare the exchange on startup. Declaration failure (already exists with different parameters or insufficient rights) is warned but does not cancel the module instance. recover\_policy ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ .. csv-table:: :header: "type", "mandatory", "format", "default" :widths: auto :class: parameter-table "string", "no", "check\_interval;short\_failure_interval; short\_failure\_nb\_max;graceful\_interval", "60;6;3;600" See HA configuration HA configuration ================ The module can use two rabbitmq server in a fail-over mode. To configure this mode, the host parameter has to reference the two rabbitmq servers separated by space. Each server can be optionaly completed with the port (useful when they are differents). One of the servers is choosen on startup as a preferred one. The module connects to this server with a fail-over policy which can be defined through the action parameter "recover_policy". The module launch a back-ground thread to monitor the connection. As soon as the connection fails, the thread retries to restablish the connection and switch to the back-up server if needed to recover the service. While connected to backup server, the thread tries to reconnect to the preferred server using a "recover_policy". This behaviour allow to load balance the client accross the two rabbitmq servers on normal conditions, switch to the running server in case of failure and rebalanced on the two server as soon as the failed server is recovered without restarting clients. The recover policy is based on 4 parameters : - `check_interval` is the base duration between connection retries (default is 60 seconds) - `short_failure_interval` is a duration under which two successive failures are considered as abnormal for the rabbitmq server (default is `check_interval/10`) - `short_failure_nb_max` is the number of successive short failure are detected before to apply the graceful interval (default is 3) - `graceful_interval` is a longer duration used if the rabbitmq server is unstable (default is `check_interval*10`). The short failures detection is applyed in case of unstable network or server and force to switch to back-up server for at least 'gracefull-interval' avoiding heavy load on the unstable server. This can avoid dramatic scenarios in a multisites deployment. Examples ======== Example 1 --------- This is the simplest action : - No High Availability - The routing-key is constant - The sent message use JSON format .. code-block:: none module(load='omrabbitmq') action(type="omrabbitmq" host="localhost" virtual_host="/" user="guest" password="guest" exchange="syslog" routing_key="syslog.all") Example 2 --------- Action characteristics : - No High Availability - The routing-key is computed - The sent message is a raw message .. code-block:: none module(load='omrabbitmq') template(name="rkTpl" type="string" string="%syslogtag%.%syslogfacility-text%.%syslogpriority-text%") action(type="omrabbitmq" host="localhost" virtual_host="/" user="guest" password="guest" exchange="syslog" routing_key_template="rkTpl" template_body="") Example 3 --------- HA action : - High Availibility between `server1:5672` and `server2:1234` - The routing-key is computed - The sent message is formatted using RSYSLOG_ForwardFormat standard template .. code-block:: none module(load='omrabbitmq') template(name="rkTpl" type="string" string="%syslogtag%.%syslogfacility-text%.%syslogpriority-text%") action(type="omrabbitmq" host="server1 server2:1234" virtual_host="production" user="guest" password="guest" exchange="syslog" routing_key_template="rkTpl" template_body="RSYSLOG_ForwardFormat")